English

In the same boat 在同一种处境下,在同一条船上
Out of the blue 突然之间
Backseat driver 瞎提建议的人
Bark at the moon (狂犬)吠月;空嚷,徒劳,枉费心机
A big fish in a little pond 矮子里头的长人
to jump the gun 过早地开始一个行动,或者是过于匆忙地做某件事
an arm and a leg 昂贵的价格;过高的要价
Over my dead body 除非我死了(表示强烈反对)
Burning the candle at both ends 过分耗费精力
add fuel to the fire 火上加油,使情绪更激烈
a shot in the dark 瞎猜,盲目行动;碰运气的选择;瞎碰
under the gun在严密监视之下,在武装监视之下
Life in the University-大学生活
Life in the university is not as satisfactory as what we had expected.
First of all, we are tightly hound by continual classes, excessive homework and exams; some students complain that we are becoming “exam machines”. Secondly, the teaching method is boring; instead of lecturing, some teachers just “read” lessons. Finally, living conditions need to be improved; and food in the dining-hall is far from being attractive and tasteful.
In spite of all these adversities we still enjoy our life in the university. During the four-year university study, we can not only acquire a lot of book learning, but also foster various abilities. All types of extracurricular activities such as sports meets, speech contests, different social gatherings and dancing parties provide opportunities to make friends; many of these friendships may last a long time.
In short,we should value our life in the university. Four years is only a short period when compared with our whole lifetime. In the university we mature, and in the university we prepare ourselves for the real world. Although there are many things lacking, the four years in the university is a worthwhile period in our whole lifetime.

Time spent at a university is a most worthwhile period in a young person’s life. This is a time when a student begins to form his or her ideas about life in general. Attending classes and studying in the library keep a student busy and provide him or her with access to valuable information, adding to his or her knowledge base.
Campus life can also be rich and colorful. Most universities offer a variety of extracurricular activities such as sports events, contests, and other social gatherings, enabling the students to experience relief fi’om study and homework. Students often form lifelong friendships through the varied experiences of university life.
During the time a student spends at university, he not only develops his intellectual ahilites,he also develops social skills as well as knowledge and wisdom necessary for choosing a future career. By learning how to balance intense study and recreation, a student will be well prepared for the challenges of future responsibilities.

题型:阅读20分,词汇30分,翻译20分,写作20分
一、 阅读(略)
二、 词汇部分:
选择题:
第一单元:P16
1、This book all the information you need.
a. contains b. embraces c. offers d. involves
2、The government the number of foreign cars that could be imported.
a. refrains b. restrains c. restricts d. prevents
3、As a teacher you should not show towards any of your students.
a. pleasure b. favor c. preference d. inclination
4、Traffic is by police at every intersection.
a. enforced b. imposed c. limited d. regulated
5、How much do you for this pair of shoes?
a. bill b. charge c. cost d. afford
6、We can now and return to work in the morning.
a. leave out b. leave off c. sign away d. sign off
7、That matter can be left until our next meeting.
a. on b. over c. alone d. about
8、I learned that he was sick leave from a government office.
a. on b. in c. taken d. spending
9、It was one of the most beautiful sights that I had ever set eyes .
a. to b. in c. on d. down
10、Each week he tried to set a few dollars of his salary.
a. forth b. about c. apart d. aside
课堂笔记部分词汇:
bachelor : 单身汉
B.S.:bachelor science :理科学位
B.A. :bachelor arts: 文科学位
M. S in science Engineering:工程硕士学位
Philosophy PH.D 博士学位,不再分文理科
PH.D Candidate/Student 博士学生
Giant èbig/huge èmedium èsmallèminièmicroètiny
Mainframe
Medium-size city
Mini: desktop
Micro: laptop/portable/notebook
How do you like the steak(牛排)cooked?
Rare(3分熟)/Mediun(5分熟)/ Well-done(8分熟)
Medium-rare / Medium-well
Chicken wings 鸡翅
Mild hot 微辣Medium hot中辣Hot 辣Fire hot超辣Regular原味
(中医)Too much fire 火气太大 Negative 阴气太重
Regular job 固定工作
Apartmentèhouseèvilla(别墅)3-room apartment/flat
Arm to the teeth:武装到牙齿
Rock & roll 摇滚
Take a nap 午休一会儿
Gist 大意 The gist of the article.
Comprise 包括 consist of be composed of 由……什么组成
He is my age.他和我同龄。
Age = times 时代
Chinese-American 美藉华人
Search for冲浪
Grocery 杂货
Guangzhou fair:广交会 fair:临时性召开的会
China International Fair for trade and invention:中国贸易洽谈会
Decency:体面、庄重 indecent:下流的
freshman: 一年级新生 sophomore:二年级 junior:初级的(大三) senior:高级的(大四)
Blow it all: 花光
Financial advisor
That sounds just like you. 这听起来就是你的风格。
I am kind of broke. 我要破产了。
Dream on, I am hard of on myself.
I am 100 buck short. 我还缺100块。
Why not save up for it?
Huge sale on promotion
Easy-going 随和的
Money oriented
Market oriented economy
Research oriented university
I wonder if you could give me a loan.
I will loan you money if you are in a jam.
常用口语:
1、 No way! 不行
2、 No problem. / Yet bet. 没问题。
3、 It’s up to you.随你便,你决定。
4、 (It’s) My treat. 我请客。
5、 This way, please.
6、 Take care! 保重、当心
7、 Are you sure?
8、 Forget it! 休想!/ 算了!
9、 Watch out / Be careful. 当心。
10、 So do I . / Me, too. 我也是。 Me, either. 我也不。
11、 Guess what? 猜猜看。
12、 So far so good. 目前还不错。
13、 Count me on(算上我)
14、 Well, it depends…
15、 That’s all. (就这些) That’s is?(就这些?)
16、 He is about my age.
17、 There it goes. = Here you are.
18、 God knows = No one knows.
19、 Take it easy. Take your time
20、 Give me a hand.
21、 Help yourself.
22、 Have fun! Enjoy yourself.
23、 I just make it. (我做到了)
肯定回答:
Great. Sure. It sounds good, it’s a good idea. Fantastic. Fabulous. Terrific
婉转回答:
Well, I would prefer…
Can we find a Tuesday?
Well, I have to go home now.
I wish I could pass it. (希望不大的回答)
I hope I can pass it. (希望很大)
Idioms:
1、 Where there is will, there is a way.
2、 A friend in need is a friend indeed.
3、 No pains, no gains.
4、 Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
5、 If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile.
Other notes
Hanker after friendship/love/fame/peace/democracy
Chinese Americans 美籍华人
Permanent resident 永久居民
American Chinese 华籍美人
Porter: Caretaker 行礼搬运工
Come to/Jump to conclusion 得出一个结论
MS. Lin林小姐 Mrs. Lin 林太太
Label…as 把…归类
Unparallel (没有可以跟他相比,因为他太一支独秀了)
Commission (手续费、佣金)
Apart from = (1) Except (2) Besides
Make no sense/make sense
Make no difference
Be different from…in/Differ from… in
Many classes, English in particular, make me sleepy.
This TV program caters to/for high taste.
The undergraduate student in the university can get access to the material in the library.
There are still people around. (外面很热闹)
第二单元:P44
1、All this ceremony is just ; it doesn’t mean a thing.
a. on show b. for show c. a show-off d. a show-up
2、Bill is afraid to since Tom threatens to beat him up.
a. show his face b. show his colors c. put on a show d. make a show
3、She has been behaving foolishly; I hope you will .
a. make sense of it b. drive her out of her senses
c. be in your senses d. bring her to her senses
4、The classroom is 30 feet and 20 feet in breadth.
a. at length b. in length c. as for length d. to length
5、I’m leaving this job because I’m tired of being .
a. pushed around b. pushed off c. pushed away d. pushed ahead
6、After the rain, the orchard seems to have blossom overnight.
a. burst out b. burst upon c. burst with d. burst into
7、The two men stood each other, while the crowd looked on with amusement.
a. glaring at b. glancing at c. peeping at d. glimpsing at
8、When you have and problems in your studies, you can always John for help.
a. look for b. look on c. look to d. look over.
课堂笔记部分词汇:
Access = go to /way to have access to sth give sb access to sth
Concern:
Sth concerns sb: 和…有关
Sb is concerned with/for/about sth
Sb concerns oneself with sth关心、挂念
Job hopping 跳槽
Present sb with sth=Give sb sth
Minor + abstract noun
Minor mistake, minor wound
Small + detailed noun
Dwarf (impolite) Little people (polite way) Giant
Stages (阶段) Steps(步伐) Waves(浪潮)
Accumulate 的主语是 Money, fortune, experience
Gain the fortune over night 一夜暴富
Ponder = think over (沉思、仔细考虑)
Ivy elite (精英)
This view was dominated over academic field. 这个观点在学术界占统治地位
Other than (1)except (2)different 不同于、除了
Idioms:
1. Turn(be) belly up = Failure.
2. Brain Drain. 人才流失,人才外流
3. To brain storm. 群策群力,通力通关
4. Red Brick. 二流大学,非名牌大学
5. Ivy League. 常春藤盟校,名牌大学
6. A big fish in a little pond/a little fish in a big pond 庙太小
7. Add fuel to the fire 火上加油
8. A shot in the dark = guess sth/take guess about sth
9. Under the gun = to be under pressure to do sth
10. to jump the gun = to start too soon, break the rule 犯规,泄密
11. an arm and a leg = very expensive
12. over my dead body 表拒绝,坚决不做
13. Burning the candle at both ends. == very busy
14. In the same boat
15. Out of the blue (They seemed to be talking calmly when out of the blue she slapped him in the face.)
16. Backseat driver
17. Bark at the moon = useless , fruit less labor
18. Better late than never/none
19. Feast or famine
20. Beating a dead horse = can’t be changed
21. Under the weather = I’m unwell. I don’t feel well
第六单元:P161
Select the most proper meaning for the following words as used in the story.
1、 Inhale
a. breathe in b. breathe out c. absorb
2、 Scent

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