一些常用的批处理文件

一、Windows 系统下的批处理文件

并不是只有在DOS系统下才可以使用批处理文件，在WINDOWS 9X下批处理文件也是有用的。例如在WINDOWSCOMMAND目录中就有 PDOS95.BAT 和 BOOTDISK.BAT 两个批处理文件，在 WINDOWSEBD 目录下有 AUTOEXEC.BAT 和 SETRAMD.BAT 两个批处理文件，而在 WINDOWSHELP 目录下又有 PINGNAME.BAT 和 PINGNUM.BAT 两批处理文件。

1.PDOS95.BAT 批处理文件

WINDOWSCOMMAND 中的 PDOS95.BAT 是调入微软汉字系统的，其内容如下：
C:WINDOWSCOMMAND>type pdos95.bat

pbios
font16
hzvio95
hzkbd
instdict pinyin
instdict shanpin
instdict quwei
instdict guobiao
ctrlpan

pbios

font16

hzvio95

hzkbd

instdict pinyin

instdict shanpin

instdict quwei

instdict guobiao

ctrlpan

2.BOOTDISK.BAT 批处理文件

WINDOWSCOMMAND 目录下的 BOOTDISK.BAT 是建立系统启动盘的，其内容如下：
C:WINDOWSCOMMAND>type bootdisk.bat

@echo off
set DefFloppyDrive1=A:
set DefFloppyDrive1_L=a:
set DefFloppyDrive2=B:
set DefFloppyDrive2_L=b:

set DefFloppyDrive=%1
cls

:CHECK
if not exist EBDNUL goto NODIR
if "%1"=="/?" GOTO USAGE
if "%1"=="%DefFloppyDrive1%" goto FORMAT
if "%1"=="%DefFloppyDrive1_L%" goto FORMAT
if "%1"=="%DefFloppyDrive2%" goto FORMAT
if "%1"=="%DefFloppyDrive2_L%" goto FORMAT

:SET_FLOPPY
echo Please specify the drive letter of your floppy drive.
echo Press 1 for %DefFloppyDrive1%
echo or
echo Press 2 for %DefFloppyDrive2%
echo.
choice /c:12 Choose an option
if errorlevel 2 goto BDRIVE
if errorlevel 1 goto ADRIVE

:ADRIVE
set DefFloppyDrive=%DefFloppyDrive1%
goto FORMAT

:BDRIVE
set DefFloppyDrive=%DefFloppyDrive2%
goto FORMAT

:FORMAT
echo.
echo To make a Startup Disk
echo Label a disk "Windows 98 Startup Disk" and insert it into drive %DefFloppyDrive%
echo Caution: Setup will delete any existing files on this floppy disk.
echo.
pause
format %DefFloppyDrive% /u /v:EBD /autotest
if not errorlevel 0 goto FORMAT_ERROR

:COPY
echo.
echo Copying files to %DefFloppyDrive% ...
copy .EBD*.* %DefFloppyDrive% > NUL
echo.
echo Transfering system files...
sys %DefFloppyDrive% > NUL
echo.
echo Startup disk is ready.
echo.
goto END

:FORMAT_ERROR
echo.
echo There was a error formatting the specified drive.
echo Press Y to retry or N to cancel
choice /c:yn
if errorlevel 2 goto FORMAT_CANCEL
if errorlevel 1 goto FORMAT

:FORMAT_CANCEL
echo .
echo Exiting
goto END

:USAGE
echo.
echo Usage: bootdisk [drive letter:]
echo e.g: bootdisk
echo or
echo bootdisk %DefFloppyDrive1%
echo.
echo This command should be run from the WINDOWSCOMMAND directory.
echo.
goto END

:NODIR
echo.
echo The EBD directory does not exist.
echo Change to the WINDOWSCOMMAND directory and try again.
echo.
goto END

:END
set DefFloppyDrive=
set DefFloppyDrive1=
set DefFloppyDrive1_L=
set DefFloppyDrive2=
set DefFloppyDrive2_L=

@echo off

set DefFloppyDrive1=A:

set DefFloppyDrive1_L=a:

set DefFloppyDrive2=B:

set DefFloppyDrive2_L=b:

set DefFloppyDrive=%1

cls

:CHECK

if not exist EBDNUL goto NODIR

if "%1"=="/?" GOTO USAGE

if "%1"=="%DefFloppyDrive1%" goto FORMAT

if "%1"=="%DefFloppyDrive1_L%" goto FORMAT

if "%1"=="%DefFloppyDrive2%" goto FORMAT

if "%1"=="%DefFloppyDrive2_L%" goto FORMAT

:SET_FLOPPY

echo Please specify the drive letter of your floppy drive.

echo Press 1 for %DefFloppyDrive1%

echo or

echo Press 2 for %DefFloppyDrive2%

echo.

choice /c:12 Choose an option

if errorlevel 2 goto BDRIVE

if errorlevel 1 goto ADRIVE

:ADRIVE

set DefFloppyDrive=%DefFloppyDrive1%

goto FORMAT

:BDRIVE

set DefFloppyDrive=%DefFloppyDrive2%

goto FORMAT

:FORMAT

echo.

echo To make a Startup Disk

echo Label a disk "Windows 98 Startup Disk" and insert it into drive %DefFloppyDrive%

echo Caution: Setup will delete any existing files on this floppy disk.

echo.

pause

format %DefFloppyDrive% /u /v:EBD /autotest

if not errorlevel 0 goto FORMAT_ERROR

:COPY

echo.

echo Copying files to %DefFloppyDrive% ...

copy .EBD*.* %DefFloppyDrive% > NUL

echo.

echo Transfering system files...

sys %DefFloppyDrive% > NUL

echo.

echo Startup disk is ready.

echo.

goto END

:FORMAT_ERROR

echo.

echo There was a error formatting the specified drive.

echo Press Y to retry or N to cancel

choice /c:yn

if errorlevel 2 goto FORMAT_CANCEL

if errorlevel 1 goto FORMAT

:FORMAT_CANCEL

echo .

echo Exiting

goto END

:USAGE

echo.

echo Usage: bootdisk [drive letter:]

echo e.g: bootdisk

echo or

echo bootdisk %DefFloppyDrive1%

echo.

echo This command should be run from the WINDOWSCOMMAND directory.

echo.

goto END

:NODIR

echo.

echo The EBD directory does not exist.

echo Change to the WINDOWSCOMMAND directory and try again.

echo.

goto END

:END

set DefFloppyDrive=

set DefFloppyDrive1=

set DefFloppyDrive1_L=

set DefFloppyDrive2=

set DefFloppyDrive2_L=

3.AUTOEXEC.BAT批处理文件

WINDOWSEBD目录下的AUTOEXEC.BAT，是启动安装盘的自动批处理，内容为：
C:WINDOWSEBD>TYPE AUTOEXEC.BAT

@ECHO OFF
set EXPAND=YES
SET DIRCMD=/O:N
set LglDrv=27 * 26 Z 25 Y 24 X 23 W 22 V 21 U 20 T 19 S 18 R 17 Q 16 P 15
set LglDrv=%LglDrv% O 14 N 13 M 12 L 11 K 10 J 9 I 8 H 7 G 6 F 5 E 4 D 3 C
cls
call setramd.bat %LglDrv%
set temp=c:
set tmp=c:
path=%RAMD%:;a:;%CDROM%:
copy command.com %RAMD%: > NUL
set comspec=%RAMD%:command.com
copy extract.exe %RAMD%: > NUL
copy readme.txt %RAMD%: > NUL

:ERROR
IF EXIST ebd.cab GOTO EXT
echo Please insert Windows 98 Startup Disk 2
echo.
pause
GOTO ERROR

:EXT
%RAMD%:extract /y /e /l %RAMD%: ebd.cab > NUL
echo The diagnostic tools were successfully loaded to drive %RAMD%.
echo.

IF "%config%"=="NOCD" GOTO QUIT
IF "%config%"=="HELP" GOTO HELP
LH %ramd%:MSCDEX.EXE /D:mscd001 /L:%CDROM%
echo.
GOTO QUIT

:HELP
cls
call help.bat
echo Your computer will now restart and the startup menu will appear.
echo.
echo.
echo.
echo.
echo.
echo.
echo.
echo.
echo.
echo.
restart.com
GOTO QUIT

:QUIT
echo To get help, type HELP and press ENTER.
echo.
rem clean up environment variables
set CDROM=
set LglDrv=

@ECHO OFF

set EXPAND=YES

SET DIRCMD=/O:N

set LglDrv=27 * 26 Z 25 Y 24 X 23 W 22 V 21 U 20 T 19 S 18 R 17 Q 16 P 15

set LglDrv=%LglDrv% O 14 N 13 M 12 L 11 K 10 J 9 I 8 H 7 G 6 F 5 E 4 D 3 C

cls

call setramd.bat %LglDrv%

set temp=c:

set tmp=c:

path=%RAMD%:;a:;%CDROM%:

copy command.com %RAMD%: > NUL

set comspec=%RAMD%:command.com

copy extract.exe %RAMD%: > NUL

copy readme.txt %RAMD%: > NUL

:ERROR

IF EXIST ebd.cab GOTO EXT

echo Please insert Windows 98 Startup Disk 2

echo.

pause

GOTO ERROR

:EXT

%RAMD%:extract /y /e /l %RAMD%: ebd.cab > NUL

echo The diagnostic tools were successfully loaded to drive %RAMD%.

echo.

IF "%config%"=="NOCD" GOTO QUIT

IF "%config%"=="HELP" GOTO HELP

LH %ramd%:MSCDEX.EXE /D:mscd001 /L:%CDROM%

echo.

GOTO QUIT

:HELP

cls

call help.bat

echo Your computer will now restart and the startup menu will appear.

echo.

restart.com

GOTO QUIT

:QUIT

echo To get help, type HELP and press ENTER.

echo.

rem clean up environment variables

set CDROM=

set LglDrv=

4.SETRAMD.BAT批处理文件

与上面 AUTOEXEC.BAT 配合使用的 SETRAMD.BAT 的内容为：
C:WINDOWSEBD>TYPE SETRAMD.BAT

@echo off
set RAMD=
set CDROM=

echo.
echo Preparing to start your computer.
echo This may take a few minutes. Please wait...
echo.

a:findramd

if errorlevel 255 goto no_ramdrive
if not errorlevel 3 goto no_ramdrive

goto do_shift

:loop
if errorlevel %1 goto no_shift

:do_shift
set cdrom=%2
shift
shift
if not %1*==* goto loop
goto no_ramdrive

:no_shift
set ramd=%2

if "%RAMD%"=="C" goto c_drive

goto success

:c_drive
echo Windows 98 has detected that drive C does not contain a valid FAT or
echo FAT32 partition. There are several possible causes.
echo.
echo 1. The drive may need to be partitioned. To create a partition on the drive, 
echo run FDISK from the MS-DOS command prompt. 
echo.
echo 2. You may be using third-party disk-partitioning software. If you are using 
echo this type of software, remove the Emergency Boot Disk and restart your 
echo computer. Then, follow the on-screen instructions to start your computer from 
echo a floppy disk.
echo .
echo 3. Some viruses also cause your drive C to not register. You can use a virus 
echo scanning program to check your computer for viruses.
echo.
goto success

:no_ramdrive
echo The Windows 98 startup disk could not create a temporary drive for the 
echo diagnostic tools. This may be because this computer has less than the 
echo minimum required extended memory. 
echo.
:success

@echo off

set RAMD=

set CDROM=

echo.

echo Preparing to start your computer.

echo This may take a few minutes. Please wait...

echo.

a:findramd

if errorlevel 255 goto no_ramdrive

if not errorlevel 3 goto no_ramdrive

goto do_shift

:loop

if errorlevel %1 goto no_shift

:do_shift

set cdrom=%2

shift

if not %1*==* goto loop

goto no_ramdrive

:no_shift

set ramd=%2

if "%RAMD%"=="C" goto c_drive

goto success

:c_drive

echo Windows 98 has detected that drive C does not contain a valid FAT or

echo FAT32 partition. There are several possible causes.

echo.

echo 1. The drive may need to be partitioned. To create a partition on the drive,

echo run FDISK from the MS-DOS command prompt.

echo.

echo 2. You may be using third-party disk-partitioning software. If you are using

echo this type of software, remove the Emergency Boot Disk and restart your

echo computer. Then, follow the on-screen instructions to start your computer from

echo a floppy disk.

echo .

echo 3. Some viruses also cause your drive C to not register. You can use a virus

echo scanning program to check your computer for viruses.

echo.

goto success

:no_ramdrive

echo The Windows 98 startup disk could not create a temporary drive for the

echo diagnostic tools. This may be because this computer has less than the

echo minimum required extended memory.

echo.

:success

5.PINGNAME.BAT批处理文件

在WINDOWSHELP目录下的PINGNAME.BAT内容为：
C:WINDOWSHELP>TYPE PINGNAME.BAT
ping www.microsoft.com
ping ftp.microsoft.com
@echo off
echo …
echo Click the Help window to continue with the Internet troubleshooter.

6.PINGNUM.BAT 批处理文件

在 WINDOWSHELP 目录下的 PINGNUM.BAT 内容为：
C:WINDOWSHELP>TYPE PINGNUM.BAT
ping 198.105.232.1
ping 198.105.232.6
@echo off
echo …
echo Click the Help window to continue with the Internet troubleshooter.

请你逐行解释上面各个批处理文件中的每一个语句的含义。

二、文字编辑软件 CCED 目录下的批处理文件

1.CCED目录下的BM.BAT内容为：

@ECHO OFF
:AAA
C:CCEDBMENU C:CCED 25
GOTO EEE
@ECHO OFF
GOTO AAA
C:CCEDBM00,A
:EEE
ECHO 如需重新启动通用菜单系统，请键入 BM 并回车。

2.CCED 目录下的 CCEDGZB.BAT 内容为：

@echo off
pmenu %0 %1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
goto COMMAND
.PM 15,02,06,10,04,06,14,20,05,25,01

.PT
┃ 请用光标键(↑,↓,←,→)改变参数项 ┃
┃ 空格键和退格键改变参数值 Esc–结束┃
.PS
┃ 请输入或修改需要打印的文件之文件名 ┃
┃ （文件名中可含路径名） ┃
.P0

.PN
CCEDGZ [@1!|@1] [@2>-1| @2][@3>5| @3][@4>11| @4][@5!| @5]

:COMMAND
CCEDGZ ccc

3.CCED 目录下的 CCEDHP.BAT 内容为：

@echo off
pmenu %0 %1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
goto COMMAND
.PM 15,02,06,10,04,06,14,22,05,25,01

.PN
CCEDPCL
[@1!|@1][@2>1|/TC=@2][@3!1|/PS=@3][@4>1|/SP=@4][@5=1|/CP=@6][@7=1|/MM=@8][@9>0|/LM=@9][@10>1|/NC=@10][@11=0|/NP][@12=0|/F] %0

:COMMAND

4.CCED 目录下的 DEMO.BAT 内容为：

@echo off
if %1H==H goto AAA
if exist ccedkey.tmp del ccedkey.tmp
ccedlt 7 DEMO\%1.dem ccedkey.tmp Y 3
if exist cceddemo.tmp del cceddemo.tmp
cced cceddemo.tmp/l
goto EEE
:AAA
echo
echo
echo
echo
echo
echo
echo
echo
echo
echo 如果想中止演示，请按 Ctrl+C 键。其它键将逐个演示。
pause
if exist ccedkey.tmp del ccedkey.tmp
ccedlt 7 DEMOcced50.dem ccedkey.tmp Y 3
if exist cceddemo.tmp del cceddemo.tmp
cced cceddemo.tmp/l
echo 如果想中止演示，请按 Ctrl+C 键。其它键将继续演示。
pause
if exist ccedkey.tmp del ccedkey.tmp
ccedlt 7 DEMOccedpr.dem ccedkey.tmp Y 3
if exist cceddemo.tmp del cceddemo.tmp
cced cceddemo.tmp/l
echo 如果想中止演示，请按 Ctrl+C 键。其它键将继续演示。
pause
if exist ccedkey.tmp del ccedkey.tmp
ccedlt 7 DEMOccedbg.dem ccedkey.tmp Y 3
if exist cceddemo.tmp del cceddemo.tmp
cced cceddemo.tmp/l
echo 如果想中止演示，请按 Ctrl+C 键。其它键将继续演示。
pause
if exist ccedkey.tmp del ccedkey.tmp
ccedlt 7 DEMOccedjs.dem ccedkey.tmp Y 3
if exist cceddemo.tmp del cceddemo.tmp
cced cceddemo.tmp/l
:EEE
echo 演示结束

5.CCED 目录下的 MAKEDEMO.BAT 内容为：

@echo off
if %1H==H goto AAA
if not exist DEMO\%1.dem goto CCC
echo DEMO\%1.dem 已经存在
goto EEE
:AAA
echo ———–本批处理用于初次建立一个演示教程————-
echo 用法: makedemo [新给的教程文件名,不带后缀.dem] ＜回车＞
goto EEE
:CCC
del cceddemo.tmp
cced cceddemo.tmp/s
ccedlt 7 ccedkey.tmp DEMO\%1.dem Y 2
echo –
echo –
echo 如果您需要修改演示教程，可直接用CCED编辑修改 DEMO\%1.dem 文件
echo 如果您需要运行演示教程，可键入 demo %1 ＜回车＞
echo –
:EEE

6.CCED 目录下的 TD.BAT 内容为：

@echo off
pmenu %0 %1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
goto COMMAND
.PM 15,02,06,10,04,06,14,22,05,25,01

.PT
┃ 请用光标键(↑,↓,←,→)改变参数项 ┃
┃ 空格键和退格键改变参数值 Esc–结束 ┃
.PS
┃ 请输入或修改相关的文件名 ┃
┃ （文件名中可含路径名） ┃
.P0

.PN
TODBF
[@1!|@1][@3!1|/B=@3][@4!32000|/E=@4][@5=1|/K][@6=1|/H][@7=1|/X]
[@2!|@2][@8{,/D,/R,/A}][@9=1|/Q]

:COMMAND

2025 年 7 月
一	二	三	四	五	六	日
	1	2	3	4	5	6
7	8	9	10	11	12	13
14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27
28	29	30	31

发表回复 取消回复

相关文章

发表回复取消回复